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The Fuel Policy Is Filling Government Coffers, Says Duke

The Fuel Policy Is Filling Government Coffers, Says Duke

Business

The former Cross River governor Donald Duke has argued that the administration's fuel policy fills government coffers while hurting Nigerians. It is a clean political line and it is roughly half right, which is what makes it useful.

petrol station fuel pump nigeria
petrol station fuel pump nigeria Photograph by Ferdinand Asakome via Unsplash.

The half that holds

Removing the fuel subsidy transferred an enormous recurring cost off the federal books. That money did not disappear. It moved from a subsidy line into revenue available to federal and state governments, and the improvement in the fiscal position since has been real and measurable.

The cost of that transfer landed on households, immediately and without a compensating mechanism arriving at anything like the same speed. That is not in dispute either.

The half that has changed

The picture in the most recent data is not the one either side of this argument uses.

MeasureDirectionLatest
Headline inflationFalling, two months15.43 per cent
Food inflationRising, six months20.31 per cent
External reservesMulti-year highHighest since 2009
NairaBroadly stableStopped sliding

Fuel and transport costs coming off are part of why the headline number is falling.

Falling fuel and transport costs are a component of that headline decline. So the policy Duke is criticising is contributing to the one economic number the government can legitimately point at.

The subsidy argument has been fought for three years on whether removal was right. The live question is what the revenue is being used for.

Where the argument should actually be

Not on the removal, which has happened and will not be reversed. On the ledger.

If the money released is visible in things households can see, the policy defends itself. If it is not, Duke's framing is the one that survives, and food inflation rising for six consecutive months while headline inflation falls is exactly the evidence that framing needs.

The campaign period opened on 19 August. Expect both numbers, quoted selectively, for the next 150 days.

Reporting: Vanguard, The Sun Nigeria and Premium Times.

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